Benchmark experiment on analytical mock-ups with graphite to simulate the fission blanket of hybrid reactor
- 1. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900 (China)
Description
To validate the nuclear data in evaluating the energy multiplication of neutronic concept of fusion fission hybrid, a new neutronics experiment has been designed and carried out. As a part of the series experiments, in this work, the fission rate study on the analytical mockups of Fission Blanket Assembly (FBA) with graphite (C) as reflector and with iron (Fe) as first wall was reported. The measurement was conducted with Plate Fission Chambers (PFC). The fissile material in the depleted uranium PFC is strictly the same as that in the mockups. The Monte Carlo calculation with MCNP5 and four libraries ENDF/BV.0, ENDF/B-VII.0, JENDL-3.3 and CENDL-3.1 was finished and compared with the experiment. The profile of fission rates in experiment agreed well with calculation. The calculation with JENDL-3.3 is sufficient to predict fission rates of depleted uranium in 10%. all calculated results of enriched uranium overestimate experimental ones when iron layer was added to the FBA/C assembly. The considerable discrepancy between the C/Es of Deu fission rates and Enu fission rates maybe caused by the neutron scattering data of uranium.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.05.025Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.05.025;
- PII
- S0920379619306647;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 145
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-5
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 54114520
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BENCHMARKS; DESIGN; FIRST WALL; FISSION; GRAPHITE; HYBRID REACTORS; MOCKUP; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NEUTRON TRANSPORT; NUCLEAR DATA COLLECTIONS; PLATES
- Descriptors DEC
- CALCULATION METHODS; CARBON; ELEMENTS; MINERALS; NEUTRAL-PARTICLE TRANSPORT; NONMETALS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; RADIATION TRANSPORT; STRUCTURAL MODELS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V.