Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne
Description
Rainfall polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) concentrations were determined in particulate matter with a <10 mm aerodynamic diameter (PM10) in three industrial municipalities of the metropolitan zone of Bogota City (MZBC). The 12 samples of greatest concentration of PM10 collected between 2001 and 2002 at the stations of atmospheric monitoring of Cundinamarca secretary of health (SSC), in the municipalities of Soacha, Sibate and Cajica, were analyzed. The results were correlated with emissions in the area, by means of emission factors and environmental agencies information. The particulate matter results for the analyzed period show concentrations that exceed the air quality standard of the US environmental protection agency EPA on several occasions at the Soacha municipality, whereas the air quality in the Sibate and Cajica municipalities did not show that to be the case. Despite the reduced number of samples and sampling sites, we believe that the reported profiles can be considered a valid estimation of the average air quality of the MZBC. The identified PAH species were: phenanthrene(Phe), anthracene(Ant), fluoranthene(Fla), pyrene(Pyr), benzo(a)anthracene (Baa), chrysene(chr), benzo(ghi)perylene(BgP) and indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene(Ind). It was not possible to quantify naphthalene (Nap), acenaphthy-lene(Acy), acenaphthene(Ace), nor fluorene(Flu), being light and volatile hydrocarbons with greater presence in the gaseous phase of the air. The correlation of PAH with source emissions shows mobile sources to be the main origin. The intervals of concentration of both individual PAH and the total species were similar to the ones usually found in other industrial zones of the world. PAHs correlations allowed pinpointing common emission sources between Soacha and Sibate municipalities
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Spanish)
- Determinacion de hidrocarburos aromaticos policiclicos en muestras de particulas atmosfericas PM10 en la zona metropolitana de la ciudad de Bogota (Colombia)
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Meteorologia Colombiana
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 27-35
- ISSN
- 0124-6984
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Colombia
- Country of Input or Organization
- Colombia
- INIS RN
- 36074124
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- AIR POLLUTION; ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS; COLOMBIA; ENVIRONMENT; ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS; ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY; HYDROCARBONS; INDUSTRY; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PARTICULATES; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; RAIN WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- AROMATICS; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; HYDROCARBONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; LATIN AMERICA; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PARTICLES; POLLUTION; SOUTH AMERICA; WATER