Published August 15, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Reliable prediction of electric spark sensitivity of nitramines: A general correlation with detonation pressure

  • 1. Department of Chemistry, Malek-ashtar University of Technology, Shahin-shahr P.O. Box 83145/115 (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
  • 2. Faculty of Sciences, University of Shahrekord, P.O. Box 115, Shahrekord (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

Description

For nitramines, a general correlation has been introduced to predict electric spark sensitivity through detonation pressure. New method uses maximum obtainable detonation pressure as a fundamental relation so that it can be corrected for some nitramines which have some specific molecular structure. There is no need to use crystal density and heat of formation of nitramine explosives for predicting detonation pressure and electric spark sensitivity. The predicted electric spark sensitivities are compared with calculated results on the basis of quantum mechanical computations for some nitramines that latter can be applied. The root mean square (rms) deviations from experiment for new method and the predicted results of complicated quantum mechanical method are 1.18 and 3.49 J, respectively.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.01.009

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.01.009;
PII
S0304-3894(09)00026-0;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Journal Volume
167
Journal Issue
1-3
Journal Page Range
p. 461-466
ISSN
0304-3894
CODEN
JHMAD9

INIS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.