Solid thermoluminescent dosemeter of sodium tetraborate and brazilian fluoride sensitive to thermal neutrons
Description
The techniques of compacting sodium tetraborate and natural fluoride mixtures were studied in this work, with the aim of producing a solid dosimeter sensitive to thermal neutrons. The production procedure involves the vitrification of the sodium tetraborate, the grinding, mixture, cold pressing and the sinterization of the pellets. A special arrangement was built for irradiation where paraffin was used as moderator for neutrons from a 241Am-Be source. Two different mass ratios of sodium tetraborate and flourite showed a linear thermoluminescent response to the neutron fluence in the range of 1.0 to 7.0 x 108 n (sub)tcm-2 . Solid dosimeters, manufactured from natural fluorite and sodium chloride, showed a response to gamma radiation similar to the response of the dosimeters sensitive to neutrons. These dosimeters are need to identify the proportion of thermoluminescent response due to gamma radiation present in a neutron field. (author)
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number.Abstract (Portuguese)
Estudaram-se neste trabalho as tecnicas de compactacao de misturas de tetraborato de sodio e fluorita natural, visando a producao de um dosimetro solido sensivel a neutrons termicos. O processo de producao dos dosimetros compreende a vitrificacao do tetraborato de sodio, a trituracao, mistura, prensagem a frio e a sinterizacao das pastilhas. Foi montado um arranjo especial para irradiacao onde parafina fou usada como moderador dos neutrons provenientes de uma fonte de 241Am-Be. Duas proporcoes de misturas de tetraborato de sodio com fluorita apresentaram resposta linear a fluencia de neutrons termicos na faixa de 1,0 a 7,0 x108 n (sub)t cm-2. Foram tambem produzidos dosimetros solidos de misturas de fluorita natural e cloreto de sodio que apresentaram resposta a radiacao gama similar a dos dosimetros sensiveis a neutrons. Tais dosimetros sao necessarios, pois e preciso identificar a proporcao da resposta termoluminescente devida a radiacao gama sempre presente num campo de neutrons. (autor)Files
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Portuguese)
- Dosimetro termoluminescente solido de tetraborato de sodio e fluorita brasileira sensivel a neutrons termicos
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 99 p.
- Report number
- INIS-BR--2344
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Brazil
- Country of Input or Organization
- Brazil
- INIS RN
- 22004635
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Thesis
- Descriptors DEI
- COMPACTING; FLUORIDES; SODIUM BORIDES; SPECIFICATIONS; THERMAL NEUTRONS; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; BARYONS; BORIDES; BORON COMPOUNDS; DOSEMETERS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FABRICATION; FERMIONS; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HADRONS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEONS; SODIUM COMPOUNDS