Microelectronics, its technologies and significance

Automatic translation: This report provides an overview of the most important ones today and most interesting technologies in microelectronics. First, the basic manufacturing processes of Semiconductor components are described and the complexity and precision of the processes used are shown using the manufacturing steps of integrated circuits. An interesting assessment of the technological and physical limits the production of microstructures in integrated circuits shows the current state of the art and gives an outlook on the future possibilities of microelectronics. The last part of the report discusses the importance of microelectronics presented in their various areas of application.