A novel lithium bromide absorption chiller with enhanced absorption pressure
- 1. Beijing University of Civil engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044 (China)
- 2. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049 (China)
- 3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019 (New Zealand)
Description
Although lithium bromide absorption chillers (LBACs) are widely used to provide thermal comfort by utilizing waste heat, they suffer from low efficiency. This paper presents an experimental investigation on a novel reformed LBAC based on the absorption principle of the lithium–bromide/water solution in the sub-steady equilibrium state that is, enhancing absorption pressure in the absorber and decreasing temperature in the generator of the novel LBAC. The novel LBAC results in the increment of double refrigeration capacity and the improvement of COP coefficient of performance (COP) by 1.5 times when the absorption pressure of the novel LBAC enhances from 1.2 kPa to 2.2 kPa. - Highlights: ► Enhanced absorption pressure. ► Novel LiBr chilliers. ► Improved efficiency.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.12.047Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.12.047;
- PII
- S1359-4311(11)00744-7;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Thermal Engineering
- Journal Volume
- 38
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-6
- ISSN
- 1359-4311
- CODEN
- ATENFT
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44087341
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; COEFFICIENT OF PERFORMANCE; EFFICIENCY; EQUILIBRIUM; LITHIUM BROMIDES; REFRIGERATION; THERMAL COMFORT; WASTE HEAT
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; BROMIDES; BROMINE COMPOUNDS; COOLING; DISPERSIONS; ENERGY; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; HEAT; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; LITHIUM HALIDES; MIXTURES; SOLUTIONS; SORPTION; WASTES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.