Risk communication in energy issues. The difference of explicitly presenting two-sided messages (Preliminary study)
Creators
- 1. Institute of Nuclear Safety System, Inc., Institute of Social Research, Mihama, Fukui (Japan)
Description
In this paper, we examine the difference of the explicitly presenting two-sided messages. The clarification of the explicitly presenting two-sided messages means that both positive and negative information is visually presented in the story of the presentation topic, and that the sender and receiver share the information and leave an impression on each other. We conducted an experimental investigation with the explicitly presenting two-sided messages as the experiment conditions. The results of the study confirmed that the explicitly presenting two-sided messages has the effect of improving risk communication. The results confirmed that there was a significant difference in the neutrality and impartiality of the information. The sender and receiver confirmed and shared risk information as they proceeded with the dialogue, and significant differences were also found in the receiver's impression of the sender and evaluation of the sender's attitude toward the dialogue, such as "cheerfulness", "favorability", "ease of listening", "speaking in one's own words", "respect for opinions", and "sincerity". The implementation of the explicitly presenting two-sided messages has a positive effect on the sender's impression. We believe that the clear presentation of the explicitly presenting two-sided messages is an indispensable social technique in risk communication. (author)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://www.inss.co.jp/research/inss/journal29/Abstract (Japanese)
本稿では,情報の両面提示の明示の差異を確認するための検討を行った.情報の両面提示の明示とは,説明会のトピックスの流れの中で正負両面の情報を,視覚的に明示し,送り手と受け手がその情報を共有する一連の取組みである.この情報の両面提示の明示を実験条件として調査を行った.調査結果として,情報の両面提示の明示を行うことにより,リスク・コミュニケーションをより良くする効果があることを確認した.説明会の評価が高まり,「中立・公平性」について有意な差を確認した.送り手と受け手が,リスク情報について確認し共有しながら対話を進めることにより,受け手の送り手に対する印象の評価(「明るさ」「好感度」「聴き取りやすさ」「自分の言葉で話している」「意見の尊重」「真摯さ」)において有意な差が見られポジティブな影響がある.情報の両面提示の明示は,リスク・コミュニケーションにおいて必須の社会的技術であることが示唆された.(著者)Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Japanese)
- エネルギー問題におけるリスク・コミュニケーション.情報の両面提示の明示の差異(予備調査)
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- INSS Journal
- Journal Volume
- 29
- Journal Page Range
- p. 69-78
- ISSN
- 1340-4482
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 54069057
- Subject category
- S99: GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ENERGY SOURCES; ENERGY SUPPLIES; HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; INFORMATION; INFORMATION DISSEMINATION; NUCLEAR ENERGY; NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS; PUBLIC OPINION; PUBLIC RELATIONS; RISK ASSESSMENT
- Descriptors DEC
- ENERGY; MATERIALS; NUCLEAR FACILITIES; POWER PLANTS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; THERMAL POWER PLANTS; WASTES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 6 refs., 4 figs., 11 tabs.