Blind spots between quantum states
- 1. Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rua Xavier Sigaud 150, 22290-180, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)
Description
The overlap of a large quantum state with its image, under tiny translations, oscillates swiftly. We here show that complete orthogonality occurs generically at isolated points. Decoherence, in the Markovian approximation, lifts the correlation minima from zero much more quickly than the Wigner function is smoothed into a positive phase space distribution. In the case of a superposition of coherent states, blind spots depend strongly on positions and amplitudes of the components, but they are only weakly affected by relative phases and the various degrees and directions of squeezing. The blind spots for coherent state triplets are special in that they lie close to a hexagonal lattice: further superpositions of translated triplets, specified by nodes of one of the sublattices, are quasi-orthogonal to the original triplet and to any state likewise constructed on the other sublattice.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/11/11/113044Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- New Journal of Physics
- Journal Volume
- 11
- Journal Issue
- 11
- Journal Page Range
- [14 p.]
- ISSN
- 1367-2630
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41047743
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNIHILATION OPERATORS; APPROXIMATIONS; EIGENSTATES; ENERGY LEVELS; HEXAGONAL LATTICES; MARKOV PROCESS; PHASE SPACE; QUANTUM MECHANICS; TRIPLETS
- Descriptors DEC
- CALCULATION METHODS; CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; MATHEMATICAL SPACE; MECHANICS; MULTIPLETS; QUANTUM OPERATORS; SPACE; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES