Published October 1999 | Version v1
Journal article

Search for orbital moments in underdoped cuprate metals

  • 1. NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899 (United States)
  • 2. University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)
  • 3. Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratories, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  • 4. Department of Physics and Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)
  • 5. RIKEN, Magnetic Materials Laboratory, Hirosawa 2-1 Wako, Saitama 351-01 (Japan)
  • 6. European Commission, Joint Research Center, Postfach 2340, D-76125 Karlsruhe (Germany)
  • 7. Institut-Laue-Langevin, Boite Postale 156X, F-38042 Grenoble (France)
  • 8. Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544 (United States)
  • 9. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854 (United States)
  • 10. Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974 (United States)
  • 11. Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Aramakai Aoba, Sendai 980-77 (Japan)
  • 12. Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, 611-0011 Kyoto (Japan)

Description

Polarized neutron-diffraction experiments have been performed in search of the orbital magnetic moments recently predicted in a theory for the cuprate metals. Both La2-xSrxCuO4 [LSCO(x)] and YBa2Cu3O6+x [YBCO(x)] compounds were investigated. No definitive evidence for the existence of such a three-dimensionally ordered moment was found in any of these samples within experimental uncertainty, which was as low as 0.01μB. We have also investigated the possibility that a magnetic rod exists parallel to the c axis in the case of two- or quasi-two-dimensional ordering in the (a,b) plane and have set an upper limit for the total moment to be 0.1μB in LSCO (x=0.1). copyright 1999 The American Physical Society

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter
Journal Volume
60
Journal Issue
14
Journal Page Range
p. 10405-10417
ISSN
0163-1829
CODEN
PRBMDO