Roaming mediated nonadiabatic dynamics in molecular hydrogen elimination from propane at 157nm
Creators
- 1. Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005 (India)
Description
Highlights: • Our work reveals the occurrence of roaming mediated nonadiabtic pathways for the elimination of molecular hydrogen from propane at 157 nm. • 1,2- and 1,3-molecular hydrogen eliminations, exclusively follow roaming (of partially dissociated H atom) mediated nonadiabatic pathway (S1 → S0) to the ground electronic state followed by an atomic hydrogen abstraction from another carbon atom in the ground singlet (S0) state. • 1,1- and 2,2-molecular hydrogen eliminations on the other hand, proceed either adiabatically on first excited singlet (S1) electronic state or through the conventional internal conversion S1 → S0 followed by direct two-body fragmentation in the ground singlet (S0) state, with equal probability. The photofragmentation dynamics study using Tully's fewest switches trajectory surface hopping calculations, based on MRCIS(6, 6)/6-31++G∗∗ potential energy surfaces, energy gradients and nonadiabatic couplings, reveals the occurrence of roaming mediated nonadiabatic pathways for the elimination of molecular hydrogen from propane at 157 nm. 1,2- and 1,3-molecular hydrogen eliminations, the minor dissociation channels, exclusively follow roaming (of partially dissociated H atom) mediated nonadiabatic pathway (S1 → S0) to the ground electronic state followed by an atomic hydrogen abstraction from another carbon atom in the ground singlet (S0) state. 1,1- and 2,2-molecular hydrogen eliminations on the other hand, the major dissociation processes, proceed either adiabatically in the first excited singlet (S1) electronic state or through the internal conversion S1 → S0 followed by direct two-body fragmentation in the ground singlet (S0) state, with equal probability.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2016.08.057Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.cplett.2016.08.057;
- PII
- S0009261416306327;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Chemical Physics Letters
- Journal Volume
- 661
- Journal Page Range
- p. 83-88
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
- CODEN
- CHPLBC
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51123698
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ATOMS; HYDROGEN; INTERNAL CONVERSION; POTENTIAL ENERGY; PROPANE; SURFACE ENERGY; TWO-BODY PROBLEM
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKANES; CONVERSION; DECAY; ELEMENTS; ENERGY; FREE ENERGY; HYDROCARBONS; MANY-BODY PROBLEM; NONMETALS; NUCLEAR DECAY; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SURFACE PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.