Published June 11, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Stabilizer entropy of quantum tetrahedra

  • 1. Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Largo San Marcellino 10, 80138 Napoli, Italy
  • 2. INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
  • 3. Dipartimento di Fisica "Ettore Pancini", Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Cintia 80126, Napoli, Italy
  • 4. Physics Department, University of Massachusetts, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, USA

Description

How complex is the structure of quantum geometry? In several approaches, the spacetime atoms are obtained by the SU(2) intertwiner called quantum tetrahedron. The complexity of this construction has a concrete consequence in recent efforts to simulate such models and toward experimental demonstrations of quantum gravity effects. There are, therefore, both a computational and an experimental complexity inherent to this class of models. In this paper, we study this complexity under the lens of stabilizer entropy (SE). We calculate the SE of the gauge-invariant basis states and its average in the SU(2)-gauge invariant subspace. We find that the states of definite volume are singled out by the (near) maximal SE and give precise bounds to the verification protocols for experimental demonstrations on available quantum computers.

Files

10.1103_PhysRevD.109.126008.pdf

Files (1.1 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:b61854a8c0bf3c557b2023414515a418
1.1 MB Preview Download

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.126008;
arXiv
arXiv:2402.07843;
Crossref Funder ID
10.13039/501100021856;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review D
Journal Volume
109
Journal Issue
12
Journal Page Range
13 pgs.
ISSN
1089-4918

Optional Information

Contract/Grant/Project number
PE0000023-NQSTI; CN 00000013-ICSC
Notes
Contact Email: simone.cepollaro-ssm@unina.it; Contact Email: goffredo.chirco@unina.it; Contact Email: gianluca.cuffaro001@umb.edu; Contact Email: g.esposito@ssmeridionale.it; Contact Email: alioscia.hamma@unina.it; Record automatically processed
Funding organization
Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca