Published August 11, 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Self-Localization of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices via Boundary Dissipation

  • 1. Dipartimento di Fisica, CNR-INFM and CSDC, Universita di Firenze, Via Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Italy)
  • 2. Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, 107 Rottenrow, Glasgow G4 ONG, Scotland (United Kingdom)

Description

We introduce a technique to obtain localization of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices via boundary dissipations. Stationary and traveling localized states are generated by removing atoms at the optical lattice ends. Clear regimes of stretched-exponential decay for the number of atoms trapped in the lattice are identified. The phenomenon is universal and can also be observed in arrays of optical waveguides with mirrors at the system boundaries

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
97
Journal Issue
6
Journal Page Range
p. 060401-060401.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
38023588
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
ATOMS; BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; MIRRORS; TRAPPING; WAVEGUIDES

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2006 The American Physical Society