Distributed reacceleration of cosmic rays
Creators
- 1. E. O. Hulburt Center for Space Research, Washington, DC
- 2. Severn Communications Corp., Severna Park, MD
- 3. Maryland Univ., College Park
Description
A model is developed in which cosmic rays, in addition to their initial acceleration by a strong shock, are continuously reaccelerated while propagating through the Galaxy. The equations describing this acceleration scheme are solved analytically and numerically. Solutions for the spectra of primary and secondary cosmic rays are given in a closed analytic form, allowing a rapid search in parameter space for viable propagation models with distributed reeacceleration included. The observed boron-to-carbon ratio can be reproduced by the reacceleration theory over a range of escape parameters, some of them quite different from the standard leaky-box model. It is also shown that even a very modest amount of reacceleration by strong shocks causes the boron-to-carbon ratio to level off at sufficiently high energies. 25 references
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophys. J.
- Journal Volume
- 316
- Series
- Astrophys. J.
- Journal Page Range
- 676-690
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
- CODEN
- ASJOA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 19006962
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCELERATION; ANALYTICAL SOLUTION; BERYLLIUM; BORON; CARBON; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; COSMIC RADIATION; COSMIC RAY PROPAGATION; ENERGY SPECTRA; MILKY WAY; NUMERICAL SOLUTION; SHOCK WAVES
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH METALS; ELEMENTS; GALAXIES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; METALS; NONMETALS; RADIATIONS; SEMIMETALS; SPECTRA