Published May 15, 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Junction conditions in general relativity with spin sources

  • 1. Centro de Estudios Cientificos (CECS), Casilla 1469, Valdivia (Chile)

Description

The junction conditions for general relativity in the presence of domain walls with intrinsic spin are derived in three and higher dimensions. A stress tensor and a spin current can be defined just by requiring the existence of a well-defined volume element instead of an induced metric, so as to allow for generic torsion sources. In general, when the torsion is localized on the domain wall, it is necessary to relax the continuity of the tangential components of the vielbein. In fact it is found that the spin current is proportional to the jump in the vielbein and the stress-energy tensor is proportional to the jump in the spin connection. The consistency of the junction conditions implies a constraint between the direction of flow of energy and the orientation of the spin. As an application, we derive the circularly symmetric solutions for both the rotating string with tension and the spinning dust string in three dimensions. The rotating string with tension generates a rotating truncated cone outside and a flat space-time with inevitable frame dragging inside. In the case of a string made of spinning dust, in opposition to the previous case no frame dragging is present inside, so that in this sense, the dragging effect can be shielded by considering spinning instead of rotating sources. Both solutions are consistently lifted as cylinders in the four-dimensional case

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
Journal Volume
73
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
p. 104014-104014.11
ISSN
0556-2821
CODEN
PRVDAQ

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
37078270
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
COSMOLOGY; CURRENTS; DUSTS; GENERAL RELATIVITY THEORY; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; ORIENTATION; SPACE-TIME; SPIN; STRESSES; TENSORS
Descriptors DEC
ANGULAR MOMENTUM; FIELD THEORIES; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; RELATIVITY THEORY

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2006 The American Physical Society