Published November 2022 | Version v1
Report

237Np and Pu isotopes activities in soils collected in Fukushima Prefecture

  • 1. National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Chiba (Japan)

Description

237Np and Pu isotopes activities such as 239Pu, 240Pu and, 241Pu in soil collected at five stations (sta. A-E) in the Namie town in Fukushima Prefecture in September 2017 were reported. At sta. A-E, 237Np activities ranged from (0.058±0.05) to (5.7±0.1) mBq/kg-dry and these values were ∼2 orders of magnitude lower compared to those in environmental samples collected in Japan until 2000's. 239Pu, 240Pu and,239+240Pu activities were (5.8±1) ∼ (1717±63) mBq/kg-dry, (3.9±1) ∼ (1051±32) mBq/kg-dry, and, (9.7±1) ∼ (2768±70) mBq/kg-dry, respectively, and these values were also ∼2 orders of magnitude lower compared to those before the Fukushima Dai-ich Nuclear Stations (FDNPS) accident. At sta. A, B, C and, E, there is a positive correlation (p value<0.05, R2=0.60∼0.93) between 237Np and 239+240Pu activities and 237Np/239+240Pu activity ratio was (0.15±0.2) x 10-3 ∼ (4.1±0.4) x 10-3. For total 6 layers of litter and surface soil (core depth 0-2.5 cm) at sta. D, 241Pu was detected and the contribution rate of Pu derived from the FDNPS accident was very small (<1%) based on the two end-member mixing model for source apportionment. Interestingly, 241Pu/239Pu atomic rations approached the GF value from litter to deeper layers of soil surface. Because there was no significant correlation for 237Np activity and 237Np/239Pu atomic ratio between the layers the 241Pu was those not detected, 237Np in soils in this study was generally originated from GF. (author)

Part of:
Proceedings of the 23rd workshop on environmental radioactivity

Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (Japanese)
土壌中の237NpとPu同位体の濃度について

Publishing Information

Imprint Title
Proceedings of the 23rd workshop on environmental radioactivity
Imprint Pagination
186 p.
Journal Page Range
p. 27-32
Report number
KEK-PROC--2022-2

Conference

Title
23. workshop on environmental radioactivity. Online-held
Dates
8-10 Mar 2022
Place
Japan (Japan)

Optional Information

Notes
21 refs., 4 figs. Imprint:This symposium was held online;#7B2C#23#56DE##300C##74B0##5883##653E##5C04##80FD##300D##7814##7A76##4F1A#