Published December 1979 | Version v1
Miscellaneous Open

Dosimetry and technical radiation protection at the RA reactor in 1979, Report on the project 'Operation and maintenance of the RA reactor'

  • 1. Radiation protection Laboratory Zastita, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Boris Kidric, Vinca, Beograd (Serbia)

Description

This report include the analysis of the dosimetry and technical radiation protection results collected during 1979. The first part shows the data about the fundamental exposure to radiation and the statistical review of the total number of measurements. The following are included as well: measured values of radioactive gases and aerosol contents in air; contamination level of surfaces, clothes and uncovered parts of the staff bodies. Analysis of the personnel exposure is presented in the second part of the report. It was stated that the maximum individual external dose was 9.5 mGy, and the exposure dose was 1/5 lower than the annual dose limit for all the exposed personnel. It was estimated that that the internal contamination is negligible compared to the external contamination. This statement was based on the frequency of tasks in the contaminated zones, undertaken control and protection measures, as well as on the evaluation of the expected internal contamination. Comparative evaluation of the occupational exposures is given for the past five years. This showed that the exposure in 1979 was approximately on the same level as the mean value during past four years. The third part of the report covers the numerical data about the quantity of the collected radioactive waste, total size of contaminated and decontaminated surfaces and number of decontaminated objects. A brief analysis of the accidents occurred during this year under regular reactor operating conditions, maintenance and repair is given at the end. It was stated that there has been no accident that would cause exposure higher than the prescribed limits or any significant contamination of the working space or environment. The more detailed analyses concerned with radiation protection aspects of the irregularities noticed on the nuclear fuel elements were described in the Annex. It was concluded that the mentioned problems did not cause any leaks. This was significant for planning and manipulating the fuel elements during the remedial action

Availability note (English)

Also available from the Institute of nuclear sciences Vinca

Abstract (Serbian)

U ovom izvestaju analizirani su rezultati sakupljeni u toku godine u okviru dozimetrijske kontrole i tehnicke zastite kod reaktora. U prvom delu rada izlozeni su podaci o osnovnim vidovima izlaganja zracenju i statisticki pregled ukupnog broja merenja. Dati su takodje rezultati merenja sadrzaja radioaktivnih gasova i aerosola u vazduhu, kao i stepen kontaminacije povrsina, odece i otkrivenih delova tela radnog osoblja. U drugom delu izvestaja izlozena je analiza ozracivanja radnog osoblja. Konstatovano je da je maksimalna individualna doza spoljasnjeg ozracivanja bila 9,5 mGy, a da je kod svog izlaganog osoblja doza bila manja od 1/5 godisnje granicne vrednosti. Takodje je ocenjeno, polazeci o ucestanosti poslova u kontaminiranim zonama, preduzimanih kontrolnih i zastitnih mera, kao i procene ocekivane interne kontaminacije, da je zanemarljivo unutrasnje ozracivanje u odnosu na spoljasnje. Dati su takodje, uporedni podaci o ozracivanju osoblja u proteklih pet godina, iz kojih se moze videti da je ozracivanje u 1979. godini bilo priblizno na nivou proseka izlaganja u prethodne cetiri godine. U trecem delu izvestaja navedeni su numericki podaci o kolicinama sakupljenog radioaktivnog otpadnog materijala, ukupnoj velicini kontaminiranih odnosno dekontaminiranih povrsina i broju dekontaminiranih predmeta. Na kraju data je kratka analiza akcidenata koji su se u toku godine odigrali kod reaktora u procesu standardnog pogona, odnosno poslova odrzavanja i remonta. Konstatovano je da se radilo o akcidentima manjih razmera, pri kojima nije dolazilo do prekoracenja granica ozracivanja, niti znacajnije kontaminacije radne sredine i okoline. Detaljnije su u Prilogu prikazani rezultati analiza, koje su vrsene iz aspekta zastite od zracenja u vezi uocenih neregularnosti na reaktorskom gorivu. Na osnovu ovih analiza pouzdano je zakljuceno da uocene pojave nisu imale efekata na hermeticnost gorivih elemenata. Ovakav zakljucak bio je od znacaja za planiranje i izvodjenje odredjenih manipulacija sa reaktorskim gorivom, u sklopu sanacije otkrivenih neregularnosti na njemu

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Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (Serbian)
Dozimetrija i tehnicka zastita od zracenja kod reaktora RA u 1979. godini, Izvestaj po zadatku iz projekta 'Pogon i odrzavanje reaktora RA'

Publishing Information

Imprint Place
Beograd-Vinca (Serbia)
Imprint Pagination
59 p.
Report number
INIS-CS--0041

Optional Information

Notes
5 tabs, 10 figs; This record replaces 37035975
Secondary number(s)
RA--103/R1/P2/05