Further measurements of positron annihilation lifetimes in neutron irradiated quartz
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, K.U. Leuven, B-3001 Leuven (Belgium)
- 2. Schepersstraat 24, B-2300 Turnhout (Belgium)
- 3. Laboratory of Nuclear Physics, R.U., Gent, B-9000 (Belgium)
Description
Crystalline quartz samples, irradiated with fast neutrons, have been studied using positron annihilation techniques. An improved setup was used, allowing much better accuracy than in previous measurements. The positron annihilation lifetime characteristics were measured for the doses: 1.67, 5.7, 9.9, 21, 47x1018 n/cm2. A mean lifetime analysis was done as well as two three-component analyses: one for a lifetime fixed at 120 ps and one without any fixed lifetime. The analysis shows the presence of free parapositronium decay as anticipated, but previously masked by the contributions of the sample holder. It comfirms the existence of a long lifetime of about 1000 ps for which the intensity increases with dose. Contrary to the previous results, a distinct increase of the length of the long lifetime is not found in the studied dose range, which is in agreement with X-ray studies. ((orig.))
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
- Journal Volume
- 91
- Journal Issue
- 1-4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 350-353.
- ISSN
- 0168-583X
- CODEN
- NIMBEU
Conference
- Title
- 7. international conference on radiation effects in insulators (REI-7).
- Dates
- 6-10 Sep 1993.
- Place
- Nagoya (Japan).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 26019115
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNIHILATION; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ELECTRON-POSITRON INTERACTIONS; FAST NEUTRONS; LIFETIME; NEUTRON BEAMS; NEUTRON FLUENCE; PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; POSITRONIUM; POSITRONS; PROBES; QUARTZ; SAMPLE HOLDERS; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ANTILEPTONS; ANTIMATTER; ANTIPARTICLES; BARYONS; BEAMS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EQUATIONS; FERMIONS; HADRONS; INTERACTIONS; LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS; LEPTONS; MATTER; MINERALS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEON BEAMS; NUCLEONS; OXIDE MINERALS; PARTICLE BEAMS; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; RADIATION EFFECTS