Limits on sizes of fundamental particles and on gravitational mass of a scalar
- 1. Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, UWM in Olsztyn, PL-10-561 Olsztyn (Poland)
- 2. Labor fuer Hoechenergiephysik, ETH-Hoenggerberg, HPK-Gebaeude, CH-8093 Zurich (Switzerland)
- 3. Chinese University of Science and Technology, USTC, Anhui 230029 Hefei (China)
Description
We review the experimental limits on mass of excited fundamental particles and contact interaction energy scale parameters Λ for QCD, QED and electroweak reactions. In particular we have focused on the QED reaction measuring the differential cross-sections for the process e+e-→γγ(γ) at the energies from 91 GeV to 202 GeV using the data collected with the L3 detector from 1991 to 1999. With a global fit we set lower limits at 95% CL on Λ>1687 GeV, which restricts the characteristic QED size of the interaction region to Re<1.17x10-17 cm. All the interaction regions are found to be smaller than the Compton wavelength of the fundamental particles. This constraint is used to estimate a lower limit on the size of a fundamental particle related to gravitational interaction, applying the model of self-gravitating particle-like structure with the de Sitter vacuum core. It gives rτ≥2.3x10-17 cm and re≥1.5x10-18 cm, if leptons get masses at the electroweak scale, and rτ≥3.3x10-27 cm,re≥4.9x10-26 cm, as the most stringent limits required by causality arguments. This sets also an upper limit on the gravitational mass of a scalar mscalar≤154 GeV at the electroweak scale and mscalar≤√(3/8)mPl as the most stringent limit
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.1374990;
- arXiv
- arXiv:hep-ph/0109138v3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- AIP Conference Proceedings
- Journal Volume
- 564
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 239-246
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
- CODEN
- APCPCS
Conference
- Title
- 2. workshop on frontier tests of quantum electrodynamics and physics of the vacuum
- Acronym
- QED 2000
- Dates
- 5-11 Oct 2000
- Place
- Trieste (Italy)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 35052750
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference, Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS; ELECTRON-POSITRON INTERACTIONS; EXCITED STATES; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GRAVITATION; GRAVITONS; LEP STORAGE RINGS; MULTIPARTICLE SPECTROMETERS; PARTICLE RADII; PHOTONS; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS; THEORETICAL DATA; WEAK INTERACTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; BASIC INTERACTIONS; BOSONS; CROSS SECTIONS; CYCLIC ACCELERATORS; DATA; ELECTRODYNAMICS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY LEVELS; FIELD THEORIES; GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION; INFORMATION; INTERACTIONS; LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUMERICAL DATA; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; POSTULATED PARTICLES; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; RADIATIONS; SPECTROMETERS; STORAGE RINGS; SYNCHROTRONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2001 American Institute of Physics.