Published August 2008 | Version v1
Journal article

Fifteen years of the neutron star planet research

Creators

  • 1. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802 (United States)

Description

Developments in the investigations of the known planets around two millisecond radio pulsars, PSR B1257+12 and PSR B1620-26, and in the searches for dusty disks around pulsars are discussed and related to relevant issues in astronomy of the planets around normal stars. The unambiguous determination of true masses and orbital inclinations of two of the three planets in the PSR B1257+12 system has been achieved by means of modeling their mean motion resonance condition. An approximate coplanarity of the orbits of these terrestrial-mass planets points to a disk origin of the system. A tentative Spitzer discovery of a cool, ∼10 M+ dusty disk around the x-ray pulsar, 4U 0142+61, further suggests that disks which may form planets can survive in a neutron star environment. Currently available upper limits on infrared emission from dust around other pulsars do not exclude a possible existence of circumpulsar disks with masses reaching up to a few hundred M+. The direct detection of a white dwarf companion to PSR B1620-26 has resulted in tighter constraints on the nature of a giant planet orbiting this binary system. The existence of such a planet around this neutron star, in a metal-poor environment of the globular cluster M4, raises questions concerning the established relationship between stellar metallicity and the occurence of planets around normal stars

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2008/T130/014005

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physica Scripta (Online)
Journal Volume
2008
Journal Issue
T130
Journal Page Range
[7 p.]
ISSN
1402-4896

Conference

Title
Physics of planetary systems
Acronym
Nobel symposium 135
Dates
18-22 Jun 2007
Place
Stockholm (Sweden)

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
40018967
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
ASTRONOMY; INCLINATION; NEUTRON STARS; ORBITS; PLANETS; PULSARS; SIMULATION; WHITE DWARF STARS
Descriptors DEC
COSMIC RADIO SOURCES; DWARF STARS; STARS