Published February 27, 2012 | Version v1
Journal article

Generalized Master equation approach to mesoscopic time-dependent transport

  • 1. School of Science and Engineering, Reykjavik University, Menntavegur 1, IS-101 Reykjavik (Iceland)
  • 2. National Institute of Materials Physics, P. O. Box MG-7, Bucharest-Magurele (Romania)
  • 3. Science Institute, University of Iceland, Dunhaga 3, IS-107 Reykjavik (Iceland)

Description

We use a generalized Master equation (GME) formalism to describe the non-equilibrium time-dependent transport through a short quantum wire connected to semi-infinite biased leads. The contact strength between the leads and the wire are modulated by out-of-phase time-dependent functions which simulate a turnstile device. One lead is fixed at one end of the sample whereas the other lead has a variable placement. The system is described by a lattice model. We find that the currents in both leads depend on the placement of the second lead. In the rather small bias regime we obtain transient currents flowing against the bias for short time intervals. The GME is solved numerically in small time steps without resorting to the traditional Markov and rotating wave approximations. The Coulomb interaction between the electrons in the sample is included via the exact diagonalization method.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/338/1/012017

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
Journal Volume
338
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[9 p.]
ISSN
1742-6596

Conference

Title
Conference on advanced many-body and statistical methods in mesoscopic systems
Dates
27 Jun - 2 Jul 2011
Place
Constanta (Romania)

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
43100863
Subject category
S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
APPROXIMATIONS; COULOMB FIELD; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRIC CURRENTS; ELECTRONS; MARKOV PROCESS; QUANTUM WIRES; TIME DEPENDENCE; TRANSIENTS
Descriptors DEC
CALCULATION METHODS; CURRENTS; ELECTRIC FIELDS; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; LEPTONS; NANOSTRUCTURES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES