Some activation measurements with 3H(d,n)4He neutrons
Description
Accuracy of the concentric ring geometry for fast neutron monitoring is verified by activating concentric rings and discs, which were made of copper, and measuring the neutron fluxes using the 63Cu(n,2n)62Cu reaction. Consistent results were obtained using 3H(d,n)4He neutrons from Van de Graaff and Dynamitron accelerators. In addition, 12.9-15.9 MeV neutrons were used to measure the excitation function for the 121Sb(n,2n)120sup(g)Sb reaction and the ratios of 63Cu(n,2n)62Cu and 27Al(n,p)27Mg reaction cross-sections, which were used for neutron energy determination. The investigation includes also a novel gamma ray counting method for the determination of the antimony cross-section, and recommendations for establishing the concentric ring technique as a standard. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nucl. Instrum. Methods
- Journal Volume
- 184
- Journal Issue
- 2/3
- Series
- Nucl. Instrum. Methods.
- Journal Page Range
- 439-444
- ISSN
- 0029-554X
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 12631441
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTIVATION DETECTORS; ALUMINIUM 27; ANTIMONY 120; ANTIMONY 121; COPPER 62; COPPER 63; FAST NEUTRONS; HELIUM 4; MAGNESIUM 27; MEASURING METHODS; MEV RANGE 10-100; NEUTRON BEAMS; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRON REACTIONS; TRITIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- ALUMINIUM ISOTOPES; ANTIMONY ISOTOPES; BARYON REACTIONS; BARYONS; BEAMS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; COPPER ISOTOPES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; HADRON REACTIONS; HADRONS; HELIUM ISOTOPES; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MAGNESIUM ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEV RANGE; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NEUTRON DETECTORS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON BEAMS; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PARTICLE BEAMS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION FLUX; RADIOISOTOPES; STABLE ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES