Published May 29, 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

Current-induced skyrmion motion on magnetic nanotubes

  • 1. School of Electronic Science and Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054 (China)

Description

Magnetic skyrmions are believed to be the promising candidate of information carriers in spintronics. However, the skyrmion Hall effect, due to the nontrivial topology of skyrmions, can induce a skyrmion accumulation or even annihilation at the edge of the devices, which hinders the real-world applications of skyrmions. In this work, we theoretically investigate the current-driven skyrmion motion on magnetic nanotubes which can be regarded as 'edgeless' in the tangential direction. By performing micromagnetic simulations, we find that the skyrmion motion exhibits a helical trajectory on the nanotube, with its axial propagation velocity proportional to the current density. Interestingly, the skyrmion's angular speed increases with the increase of the thickness of the nanotube. A simple explanation is presented. Since the tube is edgeless for the tangential skyrmion motion, a stable skyrmion propagation can survive in the presence of a very large current density without any annihilation or accumulation. Our results provide a new route to overcome the edge effect in planar geometries. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ab0c64

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. D, Applied Physics
Journal Volume
52
Journal Issue
22
Journal Page Range
[6 p.]
ISSN
0022-3727
CODEN
JPAPBE

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
52051904
Subject category
S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
Descriptors DEI
ANNIHILATION; CURRENT DENSITY; HALL EFFECT; MAGNETIC MATERIALS; NANOTUBES; SIMULATION; SKYRME POTENTIAL; THICKNESS
Descriptors DEC
DIMENSIONS; INTERACTIONS; MATERIALS; NANOSTRUCTURES; NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; POTENTIALS