Current-induced skyrmion motion on magnetic nanotubes
- 1. School of Electronic Science and Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054 (China)
Description
Magnetic skyrmions are believed to be the promising candidate of information carriers in spintronics. However, the skyrmion Hall effect, due to the nontrivial topology of skyrmions, can induce a skyrmion accumulation or even annihilation at the edge of the devices, which hinders the real-world applications of skyrmions. In this work, we theoretically investigate the current-driven skyrmion motion on magnetic nanotubes which can be regarded as 'edgeless' in the tangential direction. By performing micromagnetic simulations, we find that the skyrmion motion exhibits a helical trajectory on the nanotube, with its axial propagation velocity proportional to the current density. Interestingly, the skyrmion's angular speed increases with the increase of the thickness of the nanotube. A simple explanation is presented. Since the tube is edgeless for the tangential skyrmion motion, a stable skyrmion propagation can survive in the presence of a very large current density without any annihilation or accumulation. Our results provide a new route to overcome the edge effect in planar geometries. (paper)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ab0c64Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. D, Applied Physics
- Journal Volume
- 52
- Journal Issue
- 22
- Journal Page Range
- [6 p.]
- ISSN
- 0022-3727
- CODEN
- JPAPBE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 52051904
- Subject category
- S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNIHILATION; CURRENT DENSITY; HALL EFFECT; MAGNETIC MATERIALS; NANOTUBES; SIMULATION; SKYRME POTENTIAL; THICKNESS
- Descriptors DEC
- DIMENSIONS; INTERACTIONS; MATERIALS; NANOSTRUCTURES; NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; POTENTIALS