Published May 2002
| Version v1
Journal article
Relation between optical and atomic solitons
Creators
- 1. Department of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budafoki ut 8, H-1111 Budapest (Hungary)
Description
Based on the similarity of the coupled nonlinear Schroedinger equations with and without external potentials, a relation is established between their solutions. The external potentials are assumed to modify both amplitudes and phases together with the spatial and temporal variables appearing in the transformation relation. With examples of trap potentials depending linearly and quadratically on the spatial coordinate it is demonstrated how the transformation ansatz works in practice for obtaining atomic solitons of Bose-Einstein condensates consisting of sodium and rubidium atoms when one starts from the known optical soliton solution of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation without potential
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 65
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- p. 053614-053614.9
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36030517
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMPLITUDES; ATOMS; BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; COORDINATES; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; POTENTIALS; RUBIDIUM; SCHROEDINGER EQUATION; SODIUM; SOLITONS; TRANSFORMATIONS; TRAPS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ELEMENTS; EQUATIONS; METALS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; QUASI PARTICLES; WAVE EQUATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2002 The American Physical Society