Published March 2020 | Version v1
Journal article

A comparative study of the linear and colour-flavour-locked equation of states for compact objects

  • 1. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Eastern University, Vantharumoolai, Chenkalady (Sri Lanka)
  • 2. Astrophysics and Cosmology Research Unit, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban (South Africa)
  • 3. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Durban University of Technology (South Africa)

Description

In this work we present a general framework for obtaining exact solutions to the Einstein field equations describing strange stars obeying a colour-flavour-locked (CFL) equation of state. Starting off with a spherically symmetric metric in isotropic coordinates describing the interior of the star, we impose a CFL equation of state to reduce the problem to a single-generating function of the gravitational potentials. Our approach leads to an infinite class of solutions of the field equations. In order to test the physical viability of our solutions, we subscribe a particular model to stringent stability tests. In particular, we show that a linear equation of state described by the MIT Bag model mimics the CFL equation of state describing strange stars with interacting quark matter. This is an interesting result which connects the more robust and mathematically tractable linear equation of state to the fundamental physics describing nuclear matter in the quark regime.

Availability note (English)

Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7777-1

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online)
Journal Volume
80
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 1-8
ISSN
1434-6052

Optional Information

Notes
AID: 214