A comparative study of the linear and colour-flavour-locked equation of states for compact objects
- 1. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Eastern University, Vantharumoolai, Chenkalady (Sri Lanka)
- 2. Astrophysics and Cosmology Research Unit, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban (South Africa)
- 3. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Durban University of Technology (South Africa)
Description
In this work we present a general framework for obtaining exact solutions to the Einstein field equations describing strange stars obeying a colour-flavour-locked (CFL) equation of state. Starting off with a spherically symmetric metric in isotropic coordinates describing the interior of the star, we impose a CFL equation of state to reduce the problem to a single-generating function of the gravitational potentials. Our approach leads to an infinite class of solutions of the field equations. In order to test the physical viability of our solutions, we subscribe a particular model to stringent stability tests. In particular, we show that a linear equation of state described by the MIT Bag model mimics the CFL equation of state describing strange stars with interacting quark matter. This is an interesting result which connects the more robust and mathematically tractable linear equation of state to the fundamental physics describing nuclear matter in the quark regime.
Availability note (English)
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7777-1Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 80
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-8
- ISSN
- 1434-6052
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 51053677
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANALYTICAL SOLUTION; ANISOTROPY; BAG MODEL; COLOR; COLOR MODEL; DENSITY; EINSTEIN FIELD EQUATIONS; EQUATIONS OF STATE; EXACT SOLUTIONS; FLAVOR MODEL; METRICS; NUCLEAR MATTER; POTENTIALS; QUARK MATTER; RADIAL VELOCITY; RED SHIFT; REST MASS; S QUARKS; STABILITY; STARS
- Descriptors DEC
- COMPOSITE MODELS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EQUATIONS; EXTENDED PARTICLE MODEL; FERMIONS; FIELD EQUATIONS; MASS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MATTER; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES; PARTICLE MODELS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; QUARK MODEL; QUARKS; STRANGE PARTICLES; VELOCITY
Optional Information
- Notes
- AID: 214