Pelletized waste form demonstration program, October 1979-March 1980
Description
The main objective of this task is to evaluate several transuranic waste immobilization methods. During the first half of FY-1980, ash/cement and sludge/cement pellets were performance tested. In short-term radiolysis experiments with sludge/cement pellets, a very low hydrogen generation rate of 0.01 molecule/100 eV was obtained. Leachability testing of ash/cement and sludge/cement pellets containing plutonium-238 oxide in both brine and deionized water yielded a very low leach rate of < 10-5 (fraction leached) (g) (cm)-2 (day)-1. Pressed waste/cement pellets, therefore, appear to be an excellent final waste form based on leachability and radiolysis results. Design criteria were developed for the production waste pelletization line (PWPL) and documented. Equipment procurement for the PWPL was started, and installation will be continuing for several months
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number; Available from NTIS., PC A02/MF A01.
Files
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 12 p.
- Report number
- MLM--2717
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 11555621
- Subject category
- S12: MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ASHES; BRINES; CEMENTS; LEACHING; PLUTONIUM OXIDES; PLUTONIUM 238; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; RADIOLYSIS; SLURRIES; SOLIDIFICATION; SPECIFICATIONS; TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS; WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BUILDING MATERIALS; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; DISPERSIONS; DISSOLUTION; ELEMENTS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; ISOTOPES; MANAGEMENT; MIXTURES; NUCLEI; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PLUTONIUM COMPOUNDS; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SOLID WASTES; SUSPENSIONS; TRANSURANIUM COMPOUNDS; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTE PROCESSING; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES