Published April 16, 2008
| Version v1
Journal article
Definition of current density in the presence of a non-local potential
Creators
- 1. Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui (China)
- 2. Department of Physics, School of Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060 (China)
- 3. Department of Physics and the Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong (China)
Description
In the presence of a non-local potential arising from electron-electron interaction, the conventional definition of current density Jc = (e/2m)([(p-eA)ψ]*ψ-ψ*[(p-eA)ψ]) cannot satisfy the condition of current conservation, i.e., ∇ . Jc ≠ 0 in the steady state. In order to solve this problem, we give a new definition of current density including the contribution due to the non-local potential. We show that the current calculated based on the new definition of current density conserves the current and is the same as that obtained from the Landauer-Buettiker formula. Examples are given to demonstrate our results
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/19/15/155401Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1088/0957-4484/19/15/155401;
- PII
- S0957-4484(08)70657-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nanotechnology (Print)
- Journal Volume
- 19
- Journal Issue
- 15
- Journal Page Range
- [5 p.]
- ISSN
- 0957-4484
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39108565
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CURRENT DENSITY; ELECTRON-ELECTRON COLLISIONS; ELECTRON-ELECTRON COUPLING; ELECTRON-ELECTRON INTERACTIONS; NONLOCAL POTENTIAL; STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- COLLISIONS; COUPLING; ELECTRON COLLISIONS; INTERACTIONS; LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; POTENTIALS