Parent Hamiltonians for lattice Halperin states from free-boson conformal field theories
Creators
- 1. Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Straße 1, D-85748 Garching (Germany)
- 2. Physics Department, Arnold Sommerfeld Center for Theoretical Physics and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 80333 München (Germany)
Description
We introduce a family of many-body quantum states that describe interacting spin one-half hard-core particles with bosonic or fermionic statistics on arbitrary one- and two-dimensional lattices. The wave functions at lattice filling fraction are derived from deformations of the Wess–Zumino–Witten model and are related to the Halperin fractional quantum Hall states. We derive long-range SU(2) invariant parent Hamiltonians for these states which in two dimensions are chiral t–J–V models with additional three-body interaction terms. In one dimension we obtain a generalisation to open chains of a periodic inverse-square t–J–V model proposed in [25]. We observe that the gapless low-energy spectrum of this model and its open-boundary generalisation can be described by rapidity sets with the same generalised Pauli exclusion principle. A two-component compactified free boson conformal field theory is identified as the low-energy effective theory for the periodic inverse-square t–J–V model.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2016.12.025Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2016.12.025;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1611.01333v2;
- PII
- S0550321317300020;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Physics. B
- Journal Volume
- 916
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-27
- ISSN
- 0550-3213
- CODEN
- NUPBBO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51048261
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CONFORMAL INVARIANCE; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; HAMILTONIANS; PARTICLE RAPIDITY; PAULI PRINCIPLE; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; QUANTUM STATES; SU-2 GROUPS; SU-3 GROUPS; THREE-BODY PROBLEM; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; WAVE FUNCTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- FIELD THEORIES; FUNCTIONS; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; LIE GROUPS; MANY-BODY PROBLEM; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; QUANTUM OPERATORS; SU GROUPS; SYMMETRY GROUPS
Optional Information
- Notes
- © 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V.