Physical characterization of carbon fiber reinforced composite with blended epoxidized Jatropha oil (EJO) resin
- 1. Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor (Malaysia)
- 2. School of Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis (Malaysia)
- 3. Aerospace Malaysian Innovative Centre, No.3-6-01, GMI Bangi (Malaysia)
Description
Jatropha oil is an inedible oil that is mainly used for bio-fuel in cars, lorries, machineries and jets as it provides clean combustion, reduced carbon dioxide emission and additional power with unlimited renewable resource; jatropha plant. Several studies have been carried out by researchers to diversify jatropha oil's uses such as lubrification, bio-fuel, traditional medicine etc. This time, jatropha oil was being used as matrix in composite structure by epoxidizing jatropha oil (EJO) itself. This paperwork will present about the physical characterization (density, visual assessment, fiber volume fraction) of EJO blended with synthetic epoxy as resin in carbon fiber reinforced composite panel by vacuum assisted resin transfer moulding VARTM or vacuum infusion technique. It is found that by blending EJO with synthetic epoxy, their physical characteristics are almost the same and comparable except the color of blended EJO was a bit yellowish and matte. Density of composite panel with blended EJO was 4% lower than synthetic epoxy which contributed to lighter materials that could be built and the surface morphology of both are identical. (paper)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/368/1/012003Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- IOP Conference Series. Materials Science and Engineering (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 368
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [10 p.]
- ISSN
- 1757-899X
Conference
- Title
- Wood and Biofiber International Conference
- Acronym
- WOBIC 2017
- Dates
- 21-23 Nov 2017
- Place
- Selangor (Malaysia)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 52079924
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE; S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BIOMASS; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON FIBERS; COMBUSTION; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; DENSITY; EPOXIDES; JATROPHA; MACHINERY; MORPHOLOGY; OILS; REINFORCED MATERIALS; RESINS
- Descriptors DEC
- CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ENERGY SOURCES; EQUIPMENT; FIBERS; MAGNOLIOPHYTA; MAGNOLIOPSIDA; MATERIALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXIDATION; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PETROCHEMICALS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PLANTS; POLYMERS; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; SHRUBS; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES