Published 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

The chiral partner of the nucleon in the mirror assignment with global symmetry

  • 1. Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Goethe University, Ruth-Moufang-Str. 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
  • 2. Institute for Theoretical Physics, Goethe University, Max-von-Laue-Str. 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main (Germany)

Description

We calculate the pion-nucleon scattering lengths a0(±) and the mass parameter m0, which describes the nucleon mass in the chirally restored phase for parity-doubled nucleons. This is done at tree-level in the framework of a linear sigma model with global chiral symmetry. We obtain m0=300-600 MeV when using the recent lattice results of T.Takahashi and T. Kunihiro. While a0(-) is in fair agreement with experimental data, a0(+) is too small because of the employed large mass of the sigma meson. This indicates the need of an additional scalar degree of freedom, such as a scalar tetraquark state with a mass of about 500 MeV. In this framework the very existence of a light tetraquark is responsible of the stability of nuclear matter.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft
Journal Issue
Bochum 2009 issue
Series
Also available as printed version: Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft v. 44(3)
Journal Page Range
[1 p.]
ISSN
0420-0195
CODEN
VDPEAZ

Conference

Title
DPG Spring meeting 2009 in conjunction with the European Nuclear Physics Conference (EuNPC) of the DPG Division hadronic and nuclear physics and the nuclear physics board of the European Physical Society (EPS)
Dates
16-20 Mar 2009
Place
Bochum (Germany)

Optional Information

Notes
Session: HK 56.7 Mi 18:15; No further information available