Published January 1, 2005
| Version v1
Journal article
A proposed boron-carbide-based solid-state neutron detector
Creators
- 1. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-0613 (United States)
- 2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131-1156 (United States)
Description
Its large cross section for absorption of thermal neutrons has made 10B a frequent candidate for use in neutron detectors. Here a boron-carbide-based thermoelectric device for the detection of a thermal-neutron flux is proposed. The very high melting temperatures and the radiation tolerance of boron carbides make them suitable for use within hostile environments (e.g., within nuclear reactors). The large anomalous Seebeck coefficients of boron carbides are exploited in proposing a relatively sensitive detector of the local heating that follows the absorption of a neutron by a 10B nucleus in a boron carbide
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.1823579;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Journal Volume
- 97
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 013529-013529.3
- ISSN
- 0021-8979
- CODEN
- JAPIAU
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36102870
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; BORON 10; BORON CARBIDES; CROSS SECTIONS; DIELECTRIC TRACK DETECTORS; HEATING; MELTING POINTS; NEUTRON DETECTION; NEUTRON DETECTORS; NEUTRON FLUX; REACTOR INSTRUMENTATION; SEEBECK EFFECT; THERMAL NEUTRONS; TOLERANCE
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; BORON COMPOUNDS; BORON ISOTOPES; CARBIDES; CARBON COMPOUNDS; DETECTION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HADRONS; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION FLUX; SORPTION; STABLE ISOTOPES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics