Electron impact-dissociated ion detection-type hydrogen meter
Description
The present invention provides a hydrogen meter for detecting hydrogen generated by sodium-water reaction used for safety management for an FBR type reactor. Namely, a partition membrane is disposed so as to partition a space into a sodium side in which liquid sodium is present and a vacuum side in which vacuum atmosphere is maintained, and hydrogen atoms permeate. An electron generating device irradiates electrons from the vacuum side toward the partition membrane. A shield electrode accelerates hydrogen ions dissociated from the surface of the partition by irradiation of electrons, and inhibits electrons from flowing to a collector electrode. The collector electrode collects hydrogen ions accelerated by the shield electrode. A current detection means detects electric current flowing to the collector electrode, to detect hydrogen. In this case, it is preferred that the partition membrane and the collector electrode are set at an identical electric potential. In addition, the partition membrane is preferably a noble metal system such as made of platinum or palladium. The method of the present invention has good response relative to generation of hydrogen, so that hydrogen can be detected at a high S/N ratio. Further, no special and large scaled ion pumps are not necessary. (I.S.)
Availability note (English)
Available from JAPIO. Also available from EPO.Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 5 p.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. G01N23/225; G21C17/025.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. G01N23/225; G21C17/025.
- Patent number
- JP patent document 7-55735/A/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 26073981
- Subject category
- S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- HYDROGEN; HYDROGEN METERS; LEAK DETECTORS; LEAKS; LMFBR TYPE REACTORS; REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS; SODIUM; SODIUM COOLED REACTORS; WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; BREEDER REACTORS; COOLING SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS; EPITHERMAL REACTORS; FAST REACTORS; FBR TYPE REACTORS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; NONMETALS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTORS
Optional Information
- Secondary number(s)
- JP patent application 5-226506.