Published May 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Pulsed wire discharge apparatus for mass production of copper nanopowders

  • 1. Extreme Energy-Density Research Institute, Nagaoka University of Technology, Nagaoka 940-2188 (Japan)
  • 2. Nagaoka Kakouki, 2-5-46 Tekkou, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2022 (Japan)

Description

A pulsed wire discharge (PWD) apparatus for the mass production of nanopowders has been developed. The apparatus has a continuous wire feeder, which is operated in synchronization with a discharging circuit. The apparatus is designed for operation at a maximum repetition rate of 1.4 Hz at a stored energy of 160 J. In the present study, Cu nanopowder was synthesized using the PWD apparatus and the performance of the apparatus was examined. Cu nanopowder of 2.0 g quantity was prepared in N2 gas at 100 kPa for 90 s. The particle size distribution of the Cu nanopowder was analyzed by transmission electron microscopy and the mean surface diameter was determined to be 65 nm. The ratio of the production mass of the powder to input energy was 362 g/kW h

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Review of Scientific Instruments
Journal Volume
78
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 056105-056105.3
ISSN
0034-6748
CODEN
RSINAK

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
38104739
Subject category
S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Descriptors DEI
COPPER; DISTRIBUTION; ELECTRIC DISCHARGES; EQUIPMENT; NANOSTRUCTURES; PARTICLE SIZE; PARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; STORED ENERGY; SYNCHRONIZATION; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Descriptors DEC
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; ELEMENTS; ENERGY; METALS; MICROSCOPY; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SIZE; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION ELEMENTS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2007 American Institute of Physics