Published May 2012 | Version v1
Journal article

Soliton-like solutions to the ordinary Schroedinger equation within standard quantum mechanics

  • 1. DMO, FEEC, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP (Brazil)
  • 2. Facolta di Ingegneria, Universita statale di Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy and INFN - Sezione di Milano, Milan (Italy)

Description

In recent times attention has been paid to the fact that (linear) wave equations admit of 'soliton-like' solutions, known as localized waves or non-diffracting waves, which propagate without distortion in one direction. Such localized solutions (existing also for K-G or Dirac equations) are a priori suitable, more than gaussian's, for describing elementary particle motion. In this paper we show that, mutatis mutandis, localized solutions exist even for the ordinary (linear) Schroedinger equation within standard quantum mechanics; and we obtain both approximate and exact solutions, also setting forth for them particular examples. In the ideal case such solutions (even if localized and 'decaying') are not square-integrable, as well as plane or spherical waves: we show therefore how to obtain finite-energy solutions. At last, we briefly consider solutions for a particle moving in the presence of a potential.

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Mathematical Physics
Journal Volume
53
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 052102-052102.19
ISSN
0022-2488
CODEN
JMAPAQ

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2012 American Institute of Physics