Published November 1, 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

Wolf-Rayet stars in young massive star clusters as potential sources of Galactic cosmic rays

  • 1. Ioffe Institute, 26 Politekhnicheskaya st., St. Petersburg 194021 (Russian Federation)
  • 2. Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8202 (United States)

Description

For most elements, the isotopic ratios seen in cosmic rays (CRs) are similar to those in the solar wind. The most important exception to this is 22Ne/20Ne where the CR value is 5 times that of the solar wind. According to most recent models of nucleosynthesis, a large amount of 22Ne is generated in Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. In the winds of carbon sequence of WR stars, i.e., WC stars, the isotopic ratio 22Ne/20Ne can be much larger than in the solar wind. Here, we consider CRs produced by 22Ne-enriched WR winds in young massive star clusters assuming the acceleration occurs from an ensemble of shock waves from the massive stars' winds. We estimate the fraction of all Galactic CRs such sources may produce for a given set of parameters. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1400/2/022011

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
Journal Volume
1400
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
[5 p.]
ISSN
1742-6596

Conference

Title
International Conference PhysicA.SPb/2019
Dates
22-24 Oct 2019
Place
Saint Petersburg (Russian Federation)

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
53062548
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY; S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
ACCELERATION; COSMIC RADIATION; ISOTOPE RATIO; NEON 20; NEON 22; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; SHOCK WAVES; SOLAR WIND; STAR CLUSTERS; WOLF-RAYET STARS
Descriptors DEC
DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MAIN SEQUENCE STARS; NEON ISOTOPES; NUCLEI; RADIATIONS; SOLAR ACTIVITY; STABLE ISOTOPES; STARS; STELLAR ACTIVITY; STELLAR WINDS; SYNTHESIS