Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter Hp (3) using wide Energy X-ray
- 1. Physics Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, KSA, P.O.Box 715. (Saudi Arabia)
- 2. Radiation Protection Department, Nuclear Research Center, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, P.O.Box 13759 (Egypt)
- 3. Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo (Egypt)
Description
The objectives of this study was to calibrate the EYE - D TM holder with MCP - N (LiF : Mg , Cu and P) PTW detector for personal dose equivalent in depth of 3 mm tissue equivalent in wide X - ray energy range using circular head PMMA equivalent Phantomof 20 cm × 20 cm × 1.2 cm. Six sets of eye lens dosimeters containing thermoluminescence dosimeters (TLD) MCP - N (LiF : Mg , Cu and P) irradiated by using a Xstrahl machine with following operating conditions : 100 cm FSD, 1 mA, irradiation time 1 min., 0.2 mm HVL (Al) and energies of 50 kV, 80 kV, 100 kV, 120 kV and 150 kV, respectively. Each TLD set irradiated for specific air kerma corresponding to each of considered energies, theair kermarang - ingfrom 2.3mGy to 6.6 mGy. The absorbed doses measured by Unidose meter connected with a 0.2 cc soft X - ray ionization chamber . The ratio between calculated H p (3) of eye lens doses and TLD reader Harshaw 3500 response are to be calculated to determine the reader calibration factor. The air kerma doses were converted to H p (3) using conversion coefficients available from published literature. An individual calibration for each X - ray energy carried out and a direct method for measurement of equivalent dose in term of H p (3) investigated .
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Nuclear Technology in Applied Science (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 5
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 87-94
- ISSN
- 2314-8217
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Egypt
- Country of Input or Organization
- Egypt
- INIS RN
- 49044017
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORBED DOSE RANGE; CALIBRATION; ENERGY; EQUIVALENT-PHOTON APPROXIMATION; EYES; IONIZATION CHAMBERS; IRRADIATION; LENSES; LIFETIME; PMMA; RADIOLOGY; THERMOLUMINESCENCE; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS
- Descriptors DEC
- APPROXIMATIONS; BODY; CALCULATION METHODS; DOSEMETERS; EMISSION; ESTERS; FACE; HEAD; LUMINESCENCE; LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEDICINE; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; ORGANS; PHOTON EMISSION; POLYACRYLATES; POLYMERS; POLYVINYLS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION DOSE RANGES; SENSE ORGANS