An approach for synthesizing PtRu/MWCNT nanocomposite for methanol electro-oxidation
Creators
- 1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830006 (China)
- 2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 (China)
- 3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266555 (China)
Description
A facile method to prepare PtRu/MWCNT nanocomposite with excellent electrocatalytic properties was reported in here. Highly dispersed bimetallic PtRu alloy catalysts have been supported on the ultrasonically treated MWCNTs by a rapid ultrasound induced HCHO reduction technique. The microstructure and nature of the resulting PtRu/MWCNT nanocomposite were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The results demonstrated that the highly dispersed bimetallic PtRu alloy could be formed on the MWCNTs surface within 5 min at ambient temperature. The obtained PtRu/MWCNT electrode exhibits excellent electrocatalytic activity to methanol. The peak current of the 500th scan of PtRu-1 and E-TEK catalyst is about 75% and 70%, respectively, of that of the first scan. By contrast, for PtRu/MWCNT nanocomposite, after 500-cycle scans, its peak current still remains about 85%.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2010.07.061Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2010.07.061;
- PII
- S0254-0584(10)00608-5;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Materials Chemistry and Physics
- Journal Volume
- 124
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 785-790
- ISSN
- 0254-0584
- CODEN
- MCHPDR
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44012705
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE; S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CARBON; CATALYSTS; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; METHANOL; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOTUBES; OXIDATION; PLATINUM; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; RUTHENIUM; SURFACES; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY
- Descriptors DEC
- ALCOHOLS; ALLOYS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COHERENT SCATTERING; DIFFRACTION; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; ELEMENTS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; LASER SPECTROSCOPY; MATERIALS; METALS; MICROSCOPY; NANOSTRUCTURES; NONMETALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PLATINUM METALS; REFRACTORY METALS; SCATTERING; SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.