Published May 1998 | Version v1
Journal article

Magnetic anisotropy of epitaxial Fe films grown on curved W(001) with a graded step density

  • 1. Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
  • 2. Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)

Description

Ultrathin Fe films were grown epitaxially onto a stepped W(001) substrate, polished with a curvature to provide a continuously variable step density, with the steps parallel to the [100] crystalline axis. The steps induce an in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy with easy axis perpendicular to the step edges. We found that this step-induced magnetic anisotropy does not enhance the Curie temperature of the Fe film. The strength of the anisotropy varies quadratically with step density, but does not decay with 1/d dependence expected for a surface-type anisotropy. We suggest that strain at the step edges might underlie the result. copyright 1998 The American Physical Society

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter
Journal Volume
57
Journal Issue
20
Journal Page Range
p. R12713-R12716
ISSN
0163-1829
CODEN
PRBMDO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
29041209
Subject category
S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Descriptors DEI
ANISOTROPY; CURIE POINT; DENSITY; FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS; IRON; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES; STRAINS; THIN FILMS; TUNGSTEN
Descriptors DEC
ELEMENTS; FILMS; MAGNETIC MATERIALS; MATERIALS; METALS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE