Effects of aperture angle of a fluorescence meter on scatter-to-primary ratio. Monte Carlo calculation studies
Description
The effect of the aperture angle of a fluorescence meter on the scatter-to-primary ratio (SPR) was examined. The Monte Carlo program was developed and implemented to simulate an x-ray photon transport. We simulated a situation with divergent beam and x-ray spectra between 40 kV and 150 kV incident on water slabs. The dependence of SPR on tube potential, scatter thickness, and aperture angle was reported as energy-deposition in the phosphor layer. In addition, the average exit angle of scattered photons reaching the phosphor plane was scrutinized. Results indicated that the aperture angle of a fluorescence meter had an effect on SPR. Further, SPR was found to depend on the type of screen phosphor, whereas aperture angle made less difference. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nippon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi
- Journal Volume
- 55
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- p. 491-499
- ISSN
- 0369-4305
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 30049491
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- FLUORESCENCE; GEOMETRY; LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; MOISTURE; MONTE CARLO METHOD; PHANTOMS; PHOSPHORS; SCATTERING; THICKNESS; X-RAY DOSIMETRY
- Descriptors DEC
- CALCULATION METHODS; DIMENSIONS; DOSEMETERS; DOSIMETRY; EMISSION; LUMINESCENCE; MATHEMATICS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MOCKUP; PHOTON EMISSION; STRUCTURAL MODELS