Shutdown dose rate calculation code system and its application to EAST tokamak
- 1. School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027 (China)
- 2. Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031 (China)
- 3. Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031 (China)
Description
Highlights: ► Based on R2S method, a shutdown dose rates calculation code was developed. ► The shutdown dose calculation code can automatically calculate the dose rates accurately without manual calculations. ► A three dimensional dose rates EAST device was obtained by this code. - Abstract: For safe operation and maintenance of nuclear devices, it is very important to predict the dose rate distribution after shutdown. Based on the rigorous two-step (R2S) method, a new shutdown dose rate calculation code system was developed for nuclear devices with large dimension and complex geometries. By coupling the Monte Carlo particle transport calculation code MCNP with the activation simulation code FISPACT, the dose rate calculation codes integrate the functions of neutron transport calculation, activation calculation and decay gamma transport calculation. This code system was applied to the shutdown dose analysis for experimental advanced superconducting tokamak (EAST). Three-dimensional dose rate distributions of the EAST for different cooling times and spatial locations were obtained. The results can be used to assist radiation protection in EAST.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.03.001Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.03.001;
- PII
- S0920-3796(12)00204-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 87
- Journal Issue
- 7-8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1315-1318
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
Conference
- Title
- 10. international symposium on fusion nuclear technology
- Acronym
- ISFNT-10
- Dates
- 11-16 Sep 2011
- Place
- Portland, OR (United States)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44037176
- Subject category
- S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; COOLING; DOSE RATES; GAMMA DECAY; HT-7U TOKAMAK; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NEUTRON TRANSPORT; RADIATION PROTECTION; SAFETY; SHUTDOWN; THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- CALCULATION METHODS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; DECAY; NEUTRAL-PARTICLE TRANSPORT; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEAR DECAY; RADIATION TRANSPORT; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; TOKAMAK DEVICES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.