Published April 15, 1986 | Version v1
Journal article

Polaron formation in systems of boron icosahedra

  • 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131

Description

It has been proposed that electrical transport in boron carbides is accomplished by hopping of singlet electron pairs between bipolaronic states localized on the icosahedra. Formation of a bipolaron will be accompanied by a distortion of the associated icosahedron. We have used quantum-chemical calculational techniques to consider the relation between charge state and distortion for a system consisting of a B12 icosahedron and 12 tieoff atoms. It is found that localization of two extra electrons on an icosahedron results in a contraction of the icosahedral cage and a reduction of the total energy of the cluster by approx.1.3 eV compared to that of the neutral cluster. The reduction in energy corresponds to the formation energy of a bipolaron in our model. Extensions of the model planned include calculations of polaron vs. bipolaron formation energies

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
AIP Conf. Proc.
Journal Volume
140
Journal Issue
1
Series
AIP Conf. Proc.
Journal Page Range
240-248
ISSN
0094-243X
CODEN
APCPC

Conference

Title
International conference on the physics and chemistry of boron and boron-rich borides.
Dates
29-31 Jul 1985.
Place
Albuquerque, NM (USA).

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
17072081
Subject category
S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
BORON CARBIDES; CHARGE STATES; CHEMISTRY; FORMATION FREE ENERGY; POLARONS; QUANTUM MECHANICS; TRANSPORT THEORY
Descriptors DEC
BORON COMPOUNDS; CARBIDES; CARBON COMPOUNDS; ENERGY; FREE ENERGY; MECHANICS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; QUASI PARTICLES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES

Optional Information

Secondary number(s)
CONF-850786--.