Optimised k 0-instrumental neutron activation method using the TRIGA MARK I IPR-R1 reactor at CDTN/CNEN, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
Creators
- 1. Nuclear Technology Development Centre/Brazilian Commission for Nuclear Energy (CDTN/CNEN), Division for Reactor and Irradiation, Laboratory for Neutron Activation Analysis, Caixa Postal 941, CEP 30123-970, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais (Brazil)
- 2. Group for Radiochemistry and Radioecology, Department of Environmental Sciences, 'Jozef Stefan' Institute, Jamova 39, P.O. Box 3000, SI-1000 Ljubljana (Slovenia)
Description
The Nuclear Technology Development Centre/Brazilian Commission for Nuclear Energy, CDTN/CNEN, is the only Brazilian Institution to apply the k 0-standardisation method of instrumental neutron activation technique determining elements using its own nuclear reactor, TRIGA MARK I IPR-R1. After changes in the reactor core configuration, the reactor neutron flux distribution in typical irradiation channels had to be updated, as well as the parameters f and α, needed to apply the k 0-method of neutron activation analysis. The neutron flux distribution in the rotary rack was evaluated through the specific count rate of 198Au and the parameters f and α, were determined in five selected channels applying the 'Cd-ratio for multi-monitor' method, using a set of Al-(0.1%)Au and Zr (99.8%) monitors. Several reference materials were analysed, indicating the effectiveness of the improved method
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nima.2006.04.013;
- PII
- S0168-9002(06)00622-X;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 564
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 707-715
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
Conference
- Title
- 4. international k0-users workshop
- Dates
- 11-14 Sep 2005
- Place
- Funchal, Madeira (Portugal)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 38035138
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BRAZIL; CALIBRATION; CNEN; CONFIGURATION; COUNTING RATES; EXPERIMENTAL CHANNELS; GOLD 198; MONITORS; NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRONS; REACTOR CORES; STANDARDIZATION; TRIGA-BRAZIL REACTOR
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; BARYONS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS; FERMIONS; GOLD ISOTOPES; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; HOMOGENEOUS REACTORS; HYDRIDE MODERATED REACTORS; IRRADIATION REACTORS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPE PRODUCTION REACTORS; ISOTOPES; ITALIAN ENEA; ITALIAN ORGANIZATIONS; LATIN AMERICA; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATION FLUX; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTOR CHANNELS; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTOR EXPERIMENTAL FACILITIES; REACTORS; RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS; SOLID HOMOGENEOUS REACTORS; SOUTH AMERICA; THERMAL REACTORS; TRIGA TYPE REACTORS; WATER COOLED REACTORS; WATER MODERATED REACTORS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.