Annual Report 2000/01

This annual report includes the results obtained during the period 2000/2001 by the Institute of Experimental Physics (University of Vienna). At the beginning, a complete list of Diploma and PhD Theses performed as well as prizes and awards received is provided, followed by the section presence in the media, the institute structure and staff . The institute is organized in the following research areas: I) Aerosol, bio- and environmental physics, II) Computational physics, III) Quantum and solid state physics and IV) Didactics of experimental physics. Section I projects deal with aerosol physics (dynamics, optics, radiative heat transfer, light scattering, nucleation and condensation etc.); biological physics; environmental physics (processes in the environment and their interaction with living organism); fast neutron research (gamma ray data are measured and evaluated). Section II projects deal with dynamical properties of the immune system; complex dynamical systems: inter- and trans-disciplinary aspects; light therapy under variation of physical parameters; space-time chaos in Hamiltonian lattice models; neural networks with higher-order interactions; complex structures in magnetic multilayers; molecular simulation, hemodynamics, and visualization and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and hydrodynamics. The research group of Section III continued its activities on realizing fundamental experiments on quantum mechanics for example: interferometry with large molecules (first diffraction of C60 and C70 using optical gratings; Heisenberg uncertainty relation for C70; experiments with entangled photons, feasible protocol for the purification of entanglement, higher angular momentum entanglement of photons, linear and non-linear quantum gates, quantum nonlocality for N qubits and a new measure of information in the physics of quantum information. The solid state physics group investigated the structural phase transitions using mainly macroscopic experimental methods: neutron scattering in condensed matter, positron annihilation spectroscopy in solids, light optics and neutron optics. Section IV provides the list of course that were offered, which deal with general physics, didactic and experimental physics, physics for biology students, physics for pharmaceutical students and postgraduate course for studies in medical physics. For each research group the list of publications (articles, conference meetings papers, patents or books), cooperation activities (national and international), lectures and relevant information about some of the researchers is given. (nevyjel)