Analysis of a shield design for a DT neutron generator test facility
Creators
- 1. Sandia National Laboratories, P.O. Box 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 (United States)
- 2. Merrick and Company, 2450 S. Peoria Street, Aurora, CO 80114 (United States)
Description
Independent numerical simulations have been performed using the MCNP5 and SCALE5 radiation transport codes to evaluate the effectiveness of a concrete facility designed to shield personnel from neutron radiation emitted from DT neutron generators. The analysis considered radiation source terms of 14.1 MeV monoenergetic neutrons located at three discrete locations within the two test vaults in the facility, calculating neutron and photon dose rates at 44 locations around the facility using both codes. In addition, dose rate contours were established throughout the facility using the MCNP5 mesh tally feature. Neutron dose rates calculated outside of the facility are predicted to be below 0.01 mrem/h at all locations when all neutron generator source terms are operating within the facility. Similarly, the neutron dose rate in one empty test vault when the adjacent test vault is being utilized is also less then 0.01 mrem/h. For most calculation locations outside the facility the photon dose rates were less then the neutron dose rates by a factor of 10 or more
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2007.05.008Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2007.05.008;
- PII
- S0969-8043(07)00161-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 65
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1125-1133
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39043989
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- CONCRETES; DESIGN; DOSE RATES; MEV RANGE 10-100; NEUTRON GENERATORS; NEUTRONS; PERSONNEL; PHOTONS; RADIATION TRANSPORT; SHIELDING; SHIELDS; SIMULATION; SOURCE TERMS; TEST FACILITIES
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; BOSONS; BUILDING MATERIALS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; HADRONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATERIALS; MEV RANGE; NEUTRON SOURCES; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE SOURCES; RADIATION SOURCES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.