Simulation of phoswich detectors using MCNPX and EGSnrc
Creators
- 1. Karlsruhe Inst. of Technology, Inst. of Radiation Research ISF, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen (Germany)
Description
The in vivo monitoring Lab at KIT uses two phoswich detectors for routine lung counting. A simplified model of one of them has been implemented in the two Monte Carlo codes EGSnrc and MCNPX. The active part of the detector consists of a crystal of NaI(Tl) and one of CsI(Tl): the energy deposited in both the crystals have been studied to consider the effect of the anticoincidence logic, present in the read-out electronics of the detectors and not yet studied with Monte Carlo simulations. Only the NaI(Tl) crystal has then been used to study the escape peaks at several energies, which are more prominent at low energies. The results from the two codes have been compared. The comparison of the codes predictions for the escape peaks has been then extended using the model of a germanium detector. (authors)
Availability note (English)
Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncq507Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1093/rpd/ncq507;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Protection Dosimetry
- Journal Volume
- 144
- Journal Issue
- 1-4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 402-406
- ISSN
- 0144-8420
Conference
- Title
- European conference on individual monitoring of ionising radiation
- Acronym
- IM2010
- Dates
- 8-12 Mar 2010
- Place
- Athens (Greece)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 43077514
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- AMERICIUM; CESIUM; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CRYSTALS; ESCAPE PEAKS; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; GERMANIUM; HUMAN POPULATIONS; IN VIVO; LUNGS; MONTE CARLO METHOD; PHOTONS; RADIATION MONITORING; SODIUM IODIDES
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDES; ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; ALKALI METALS; BODY; BOSONS; CALCULATION METHODS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; INORGANIC PHOSPHORS; IODIDES; IODINE COMPOUNDS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; MONITORING; ORGANS; PEAKS; PHOSPHORS; POPULATIONS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RESPIRATORY SYSTEM; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SIMULATION; SODIUM COMPOUNDS; SODIUM HALIDES; TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS; TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 6 refs