PAC studies with LSO scintillation crystals
Creators
- 1. Helmholtz - Institut fuer Strahlen- und Kernphysik, der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitaet Bonn, Nussallee 14-16, 53115 Bonn (Germany)
Description
The LSO (lutetium oxyorthosilicate, Lu2SiO5) scintillation crystal has been shown to improve the efficiency of positron emission tomographs considerably due to its large average atomic number. This makes LSO also interesting for perturbed angular correlation since today's solid state studies require appropriate probes for specific purposes, like 77Br, 187W or 172Lu, with more complex energy spectra. We investigated the applicability of this new scintillator for perturbed angular correlation studies especially in experiments where the improvement of energy resolution as compared to BaF2 is important without loosing time resolution. From these improvements we expect a larger effective anisotropy. Further, due to the high average atomic number of LSO its photopeak efficiency is considerably higher. We present here test measurements with 172Lu in thulium and a comparison with measurements on a BaF2 setup.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.07.084Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nima.2010.07.084;
- PII
- S0168-9002(10)01698-0;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 623
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1002-1008
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42049031
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANISOTROPY; BARIUM FLUORIDES; BROMINE 77; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; CRYSTALS; ENERGY RESOLUTION; ENERGY SPECTRA; LUTETIUM; LUTETIUM 172; LUTETIUM SILICATES; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; PERTURBED ANGULAR CORRELATION; POSITRON COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; POSITRONS; SCINTILLATIONS; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS; THULIUM; TIME RESOLUTION; TUNGSTEN 187
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; ANGULAR CORRELATION; ANTILEPTONS; ANTIMATTER; ANTIPARTICLES; BARIUM COMPOUNDS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BROMINE ISOTOPES; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; CORRELATIONS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; EVALUATION; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LEPTONS; LUTETIUM COMPOUNDS; LUTETIUM ISOTOPES; MATTER; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; RARE EARTHS; RESOLUTION; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; SILICATES; SILICON COMPOUNDS; SPECTRA; TIMING PROPERTIES; TOMOGRAPHY; TUNGSTEN ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.