Double beta decay in the generalized-seniority scheme
Creators
- 1. California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena (USA). Norman Bridge Lab. of Physics
- 2. California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena (USA). W.K. Kellogg Radiation Lab.
- 3. Delaware Univ., Newark (USA). Bartol Research Foundation
Description
We employ a generalized-seniority-based truncation scheme to calculate double beta decay rates in 76Ge, 82Se, 128Te, and 130Te, avoiding problems associated with other shell-model calculations and the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA). Our two-neutrino matrix elements are small, reflecting a suppression mechanism first observed in the QRPA. The new results should be most accurate for neutrinoless decay because the closure approximation is reliable and the matrix elements less suppressed. We set limits on the Majorana mass of the neutrino that differ only by factors of two or three from those of previous methods, suggesting that major difficulties in predicting double beta decay are restricted to the two-neutrino process. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters, (Section) B
- Journal Volume
- 225
- Journal Issue
- 1/2
- Series
- Phys. Lett., B.
- Journal Page Range
- 5-9
- ISSN
- 0370-2693
- CODEN
- PYLBA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 20067618
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- DOUBLE BETA DECAY; ELECTRON NEUTRINOS; GAMOW-TELLER RULES; GERMANIUM 76; HALF-LIFE; LIMITING VALUES; MAJORANA THEORY; MATRIX ELEMENTS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; REST MASS; SELENIUM 82; SENIORITY NUMBER; SHELL MODELS; TELLURIUM 128; TELLURIUM 130
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY; BETA-MINUS DECAY; DECAY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FERMIONS; GERMANIUM ISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LEPTONS; MASS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; NEUTRINOS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEI; QUANTUM NUMBERS; SELENIUM ISOTOPES; STABLE ISOTOPES; TELLURIUM ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- Contract DE-FG03-88ER40397; Grant PHY-85-05682; PHY-86-04197; PHY-86-17198