Published July 27, 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Neutron-proton coincidences from Non-Mesonic Weak Decay of p-shell Λ-hypernuclei and determination of the two-nucleon induced process

  • 1. INFN Sezione di Torino, via P. Giuria 1, Torino (Italy)
  • 2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, Torino (Italy)
  • 3. Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati dell'INFN, via E. Fermi 40, Frascati (Italy)
  • 4. Department of Physics, Seoul National University, 151-742 Seoul (Korea, Republic of)
  • 5. INFN Sezione di Pavia, via Bassi 6, Pavia (Italy)
  • 6. Dipartimento di Meccanica, Universita di Brescia, via Valotti 9, Brescia (Italy)
  • 7. Dipartimento di Fisica Sperimentale, Universita di Torino, Via P. Giuria 1, Torino (Italy)
  • 8. SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Universite de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes (France)
  • 9. Dipartimento di Fisica Generale, Universita di Torino, Via P. Giuria 1, Torino (Italy)
  • 10. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Trieste, via Valerio 2, Trieste (Italy)
  • 11. INFN Sezione di Trieste, via Valerio 2, Trieste (Italy)
  • 12. CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23 (Switzerland)
  • 13. INFN Sezione di Bari, via Amendola 173, Bari (Italy)
  • 14. Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Bari, via Amendola 173, Bari (Italy)

Description

The decay of Λ-hypernuclei without π emission, known as Non-Mesonic Weak Decay (NMWD), gives an effective tool to investigate ΔS=1 four-baryon interactions. It was theoretically suggested that the two-nucleon induced mechanism could play a substantial role in reproducing the observed NMWD decay rates and nucleon spectra, but at present no direct evidence of such a mechanism has been obtained. The FINUDA experiment, exploiting the possibility to detect both charged and neutral particles coming from the hypernucleus decay, has allowed us to deduce the relative weight of the two nucleon induced decay rate to the total NMWD rate. The value of Γ2N/ΓNMWD=0.21±0.07stat-0.02sys+0.03sys has been deduced, well consistent with the previous determinations.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2011.06.035

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.06.035;
PII
S0370-2693(11)00656-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics Letters. Section B
Journal Volume
701
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 556-561
ISSN
0370-2693
CODEN
PYLBAJ

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.