Synthesis of unsaturated polyester resin from waste cellulose and polyethylene terephthalate
Creators
- 1. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas (Mexico)
- 2. The University of Texas at Austin, School of Human Ecology (United States)
Description
Unsaturated polyester resin (UPRc) was synthesized from maleic anhydride (MA) and products of glycolysis. Oligo-polyethylene terephthalate (OPET) and oligo-cellulose (OC) were obtained by depolymerization of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste and paper waste, respectively, both with triethylene glycol in the presence of a catalyst. OC and OPET glycolyzed product and UPRc were characterized by gel permeation chromatography, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-RMN, 13C-RMN, HSQC). Measurements showed that the initial morphological integrity of OC changed due to incorporation of semicrystalline OPET in ploycondensation with MA. Results reflect the enhanced hydrophobicity and thermal stability of the cellulose as a consequence of esterification.
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Polymer Bulletin
- Journal Volume
- 76
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 4157-4188
- ISSN
- 0170-0839
- CODEN
- POBUDR
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51103342
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANHYDRIDES; CALORIMETRY; CATALYSTS; CELLULOSE; DEPOLYMERIZATION; ESTERIFICATION; FOURIER TRANSFORM SPECTROMETERS; GEL PERMEATION CHROMATOGRAPHY; GLYCOLYSIS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE; SYNTHESIS; THERMAL GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Descriptors DEC
- CARBOHYDRATES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHROMATOGRAPHY; COHERENT SCATTERING; DECOMPOSITION; DIFFRACTION; ESTERS; GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METABOLISM; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYESTERS; POLYMERS; POLYSACCHARIDES; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; RESONANCE; SACCHARIDES; SCATTERING; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SPECTROMETERS; THERMAL ANALYSIS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2019 Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature