Published December 12, 2008 | Version v1
Journal article

Quantum Phases of a Two-Dimensional Dipolar Fermi Gas

  • 1. Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen O (Denmark)
  • 2. CNR-INFM BEC Center and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Trento, I-38050 Povo, Trento (Italy)

Description

We examine the superfluid and collapse instabilities of a quasi-two-dimensional gas of dipolar fermions aligned by an orientable external field. It is shown that the interplay between the anisotropy of the dipole-dipole interaction, the geometry of the system, and the p-wave symmetry of the superfluid order parameter means that the effective interaction for pairing can be made very large without the system collapsing. This leads to a broad region in the phase diagram where the system forms a stable superfluid. Analyzing the superfluid transition at finite temperatures, we calculate the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless temperature as a function of the dipole angle

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
101
Journal Issue
24
Journal Page Range
p. 245301-245301.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
40054185
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
ANISOTROPY; DIPOLES; FERMI GAS; FERMIONS; GEOMETRY; INTERACTIONS; ORDER PARAMETERS; P WAVES; PHASE DIAGRAMS; SUPERFLUIDITY; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
Descriptors DEC
DIAGRAMS; DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; INFORMATION; MATHEMATICS; MULTIPOLES; PARTIAL WAVES

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2008 The American Physical Society