Oxidation Behaviour of High Chromium Ferritic Steels for SOFC Interconnect
Creators
- 1. Metallurgy Department, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, (Egypt)
Description
The oxidation behaviour of two Fe-Cr ferritic steels (1Al and RA) developed as candidates for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) interconnect was studied in this paper. Isothermal oxidation tests were carried out in air in the temperature range 800- 10000 C. A total isothermal oxidation time of 1000 h was covered. The growth rate of the oxide scale was found to follow a parabolic law in the initial stage of oxidation. The value of the parabolic rate constant increased with increasing oxidation temperature. Alloy 1Al exhibited higher oxidation resistance while alloy RA showed spalling behavior when oxidized at 900 and 10000 C. The extent of spalling increased with increasing the oxidation temperature. Both alloys have similar scale morphology and x-ray diffraction analysis showed that both ferritic steels developed a Cr2O3 layer with an outer layer of Mn Cr2O4 spinel and a minor amount of FeCr2O4 spinel. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- Arab Atomic Energy Agency
- Imprint Place
- Tunisia (Tunisia)
- Imprint Title
- 9. Arab conference on the peaceful uses of atomic energy, Beirut (LB), 13-16 Dec 2008, V.III
- Imprint Pagination
- 351 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 258-267
Conference
- Title
- 9. Arab conference on the peaceful uses of atomic energy
- Dates
- 13-16 Dec 2008
- Place
- Beirut (Lebanon)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Tunisia
- Country of Input or Organization
- Lebanon
- INIS RN
- 42037612
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference, Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- CHROMIUM STEELS; IRON; ISOTHERMAL PROCESSES; OXIDATION; OXYGEN; SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALLOYS; CARBON ADDITIONS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHROMIUM ALLOYS; DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; ELEMENTS; FUEL CELLS; HIGH ALLOY STEELS; HIGH-TEMPERATURE FUEL CELLS; IRON ALLOYS; IRON BASE ALLOYS; METALS; NONMETALS; SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS; STAINLESS STEELS; STEELS; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 13 refs.; 3 figs.; 2 tabs